Assam’s tea exports increased by around 40 million kilograms in 2025–26, marking the state’s strongest export performance in over two decades, Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on February 11. The announcement was made during a press conference, with significant implications for Guwahati’s tea trade and auction ecosystem.
The Chief Minister noted that while Assam recorded growth, tea exports from South India declined by about 10 million kilograms during the same period.
Assam’s tea exports rose by about 40 million kilograms in 2025–26, the highest growth in over 20 years, according to Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma. Orthodox tea exports surged, supported by state subsidies. The Guwahati Tea Auction Centre recorded a doubling of orthodox tea sales during the year.
Impact on Guwahati Tea Trade
Guwahati plays a central role in Assam’s tea economy through the Guwahati Tea Auction Centre (GTAC), one of the key tea trading hubs in the country.
According to the Chief Minister:
- Orthodox tea sales at GTAC doubled from 4.19 million kg last year to 9.15 million kg in 2025–26.
- Nearly 50% of Assam’s total tea exports now comprise orthodox tea.
- Overall tea sales from the state increased by about 19 million kg.
The growth in auction volumes directly benefits Guwahati’s trading, warehousing, and logistics sectors.
Shift from CTC to Orthodox Tea
The Chief Minister attributed the rise in orthodox tea exports to the state government’s subsidy policy.
Producers were provided incentives ranging from ₹10 to ₹15 per kilogram to encourage a shift from CTC (Crush, Tear, Curl) tea to orthodox varieties.
Following consultations with tea industry associations, the subsidy has been increased to ₹15 per kg.
This policy shift has reportedly strengthened Assam’s export competitiveness, especially in premium international markets.
Global Trade Prospects
Referring to ongoing and proposed free trade agreements with the United Kingdom, the European Union and the United States, the Chief Minister said these developments could boost demand for Assam tea globally.
He also cited the India–US tariff agreement as a potential opportunity to expand exports further.
For Guwahati, improved international demand could mean higher auction volumes, better price realisation, and increased business activity across the tea value chain.
Workers and Industry Benefits
The Chief Minister urged tea producers to ensure that improved export performance translates into tangible benefits for tea garden workers.
The tea sector remains a major employer in Assam, and policy discussions are likely to focus on linking export growth with worker welfare measures.
Why This Matters for Guwahati
As the commercial and trading hub of Assam, Guwahati’s economy is closely tied to tea auctions and related logistics services.
Increased export volumes and orthodox tea sales at GTAC reinforce the city’s strategic role in the state’s tea industry.
Sustained growth could strengthen Guwahati’s position as a national tea trading centre.
What Happens Next?
With the 2025–26 production cycle concluded, industry stakeholders will monitor price trends and international trade developments.
Further policy measures and trade agreements may shape the next phase of Assam’s tea export strategy.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much did Assam’s tea exports increase in 2025–26?
Tea exports from Assam increased by approximately 40 million kilograms in 2025–26, according to the Chief Minister.
What is the role of Guwahati in Assam’s tea trade?
Guwahati hosts the Guwahati Tea Auction Centre, where orthodox tea sales doubled to 9.15 million kg during 2025–26, reflecting the city’s importance in the state’s tea export ecosystem.
